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How do you configure a private virtual switch for testing environments in Hyper-V? - Printable Version

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How do you configure a private virtual switch for testing environments in Hyper-V? - savas - 07-10-2021

Creating a private virtual switch in Hyper-V is a convenient way to set up isolated testing environments for your virtual machines. This allows you to experiment with network configurations without affecting any real production setups. It’s pretty straightforward—let me guide you through the process.

First, you’ll want to make sure you’ve got Hyper-V Manager open on your system. You’ll find it embedded in Windows if you have the Hyper-V feature enabled. When you launch it, look for the "Virtual Switch Manager" on the right-hand side. Clicking on that will take you to a new window where you can create and manage your virtual switches.

In the Virtual Switch Manager, you’ll see options for different types of switches: External, Internal, and Private. For your testing environment, you’re going to choose “Private.” This type of switch allows communication only between the virtual machines that are connected to it, so they can chat away without any interference or access to the outside network or even the host itself. It's like giving them their own little club.

After selecting “Private,” you’ll need to give your new switch a name. Be creative here—it can be something straightforward like “TestSwitch,” or you could name it something more fun if you're feeling whimsical. Just make it something you can remember and identify easily.

Next, click on "Create Virtual Switch," and just like that, your private switch is ready. You can close the Virtual Switch Manager once you’ve completed this part.

Now, when you want to connect virtual machines to this new switch, just select the VM, go to its settings, and under the “Network Adapter” section, find the option for “Virtual Switch.” Here, you’ll see the switch you just created listed. Just select it, and that VM will be isolated to communicate only with other VMs connected to that same private switch.

If you're setting up multiple virtual machines, just repeat that last part for each one, connecting them to the same switch. They’ll be able to interact freely among themselves while remaining completely cut off from everything else.

Testing configurations, running simulations, or even just learning new skills becomes a lot easier this way. You're safe from any disruption to a live environment, and it’s a great sandbox to tinker in. If things go south, you can just turn off the VMs, make adjustments, or even wipe everything out without a second thought.

Overall, using a private virtual switch is a game changer when it comes to setting up a secure testing environment in Hyper-V. You can look deep into networking concepts and feel free to experiment without any downsides. Just remember to always double-check your settings and keep everything organized; it can get chaotic with several VMs on the go. Enjoy your testing, and let me know how it goes!


I hope my post was useful. Are you new to Hyper-V and do you have a good Hyper-V backup solution? See my other post