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AIC JBODs for SAN Expansion Units Supporting Petabyte-Class SAN Backplanes

#1
08-04-2021, 09:46 AM
AIC JBODs work as expansion units designed to interconnect with SANs. I see why you're interested in these setups since they can scale pretty effectively for petabyte-class environments. AIC products like the AIC JBOD series, for instance, boast flexibility in configurations. You could attach multiple units for high-density storage, which solves capacity issues as your data load grows. The backplane often allows for hot-swapping of drives, hence making maintenance easier without impacting ongoing processes. One specific model could use the 12G SAS interface, which is essential when transferring large amounts of data rapidly.

In terms of compatibility, I think you should consider how AIC integrates with various SAN protocols. Some models can seamlessly connect with leading SAN brands like Dell EMC's SC Series or HPE's 3PAR via standard protocols like iSCSI or FC, allowing you to leverage an existing infrastructure. The scalability factor with AIC's design supports multiple drive types, like SSDs or HDDs, which is essential for tiered storage environments. For example, combining SSDs for speed-critical applications with HDDs for bulk storage can be easily managed with these JBOD setups. Not having to lock yourself into a specific vendor has its advantages because it gives you the freedom to choose components based on performance needs.

I notice concern about the density in these solutions. AIC often offers models that come with 60 bays or more in a 3U chassis. You can achieve impressive capacity without taking up excessive rack space. The physical dimensions of these units matter, particularly in environments where cooling and power consumption are critical factors. A tighter space means you really should be thinking about airflow and how those drives will dissipate heat under heavy load. Will you be monitoring the unit's temperature, and does it come with monitoring features or APIs that let you do that easily? That's crucial if you want to maintain optimal performance.

The connectivity options of AIC models typically involve multiple 12G SAS ports, so you can daisy-chain these units. I've found that connectivity can be a double-edged sword. While the chaining allows for simplified expansion, ensure that your environment can handle the increased complexity in cabling and potential points of failure. If you plan on connecting several units together, think about how your existing network infrastructure will support this. If there are bandwidth limitations, you might end up throttling your I/O capabilities, which contradicts the very purpose of expanding with JBODs.

Some AIC units come with dual controllers for redundancy. If you experience a controller failure, having this feature can keep your SAN operational. I can't stress how important it is to evaluate these controllers based on performance metrics. Some may require a specific firmware compatibility check. Also, take a look at what failover capabilities are built into the design; that's crucial if you need high availability for your applications. If every minute of downtime is costly for your operations, then redundancy becomes a non-negotiable feature.

You might come across AIC models that offer varying levels of RAID configurations. Depending on your environment, this flexibility can be beneficial as you look for the best combination of performance and data protection. It would help if you also pay attention to how the JBOD handles RAID levels and whether these are configurable on-the-fly. If limited RAID options restrict your system, that could hamper future scalability. Evaluate how the drive failures are managed in that scenario; do you need specialized knowledge to do replacements without service interruptions?

I find the support on these units to be a crucial aspect some tend to overlook. AIC may provide documentation and firmware updates necessary for optimal operation. However, I always question how responsive they are to end-user issues when hardware failures occur. Knowing that the manufacturer has a reliable support system can save you headaches later on. Be sure to check reviews or user forums about the experiences of customers regarding their support teams. You don't want to be stuck in a situation where you can't resolve issues quickly and effectively.

The financial aspect is always a consideration. While AIC models may come with a lower upfront cost compared to some premium brands, assess the total cost of ownership. You'd need to consider the capabilities of the JBOD in terms of energy efficiency, warranty, and the potential need for additional hardware as your SAN scales up. If you plan to use these units over several years, I would not underestimate the implications of ongoing operational costs, including power and cooling, based on how those drives perform in heavy workloads.

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steve@backupchain
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AIC JBODs for SAN Expansion Units Supporting Petabyte-Class SAN Backplanes

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